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## MySQL Server Instance Configuration File Template ## ---------------------------------------------------------------------- ## Version 1.0.10 ## ## <-- Indicates Template comment. These lines will not be in the output ## ## Replaceable things must be like: ## ## # [VARIABLE_NAME]="Formula" ## parameter=default value ## ## For example: ## ## # [PORT]="port" ## port=3306 ## ## Note - In the example, the formula consists of a variable named 'port' which must be defined before processing. ## ## In addition to the standard max operators (+, -, /, *), the "formula" field supports the following functions: ## ## rnd(x, y) = Round x to the nearest y ## max(x, y) = Max value from x, y ## min(x, y) = Min value from x, y ## ## and named variables. ## ## For example: ## ## # [MAX_CONNECTIONS]="max_connections:rnd(max(100,max_connections),1000)" ## max_connections= ## ## ( Note - Uninitialized variables have a value of 0. ) ## ## Finally, there is a special directive named [STATE_CHANGE] that allows for a function to be exectuted at that ## point during template processing. ## ## For example: ## # [STATE_CHANGE]="new_variable : 1" ## ## The following variables must be defined before the formulas are evaluated (otherwise, you get many values set to 0): ## ## memory - Server Type ## Dedicated Server (90% of System Memory), Server (50% of System Memory), All others( rnd(max( 1/12 System Memory, 40*1024*1024), 1024)) ## myiasm_percentage - Table Type ## If main InnoDB, set to 5. Allow userdef. ## active_connections - # Connections. ## DSS = 20, OLTP = 500, else user_defined. ## cpus - Number of CPUS on the machine. ## # Other default tuning values ## ## innodb_buffer_pool_size_percentage=2/10 # [STATE_CHANGE]="over_commit_factor:10" ## ## # MySQL Server Instance Configuration File # ---------------------------------------------------------------------- # Generated by the MySQL Server Instance Configuration Wizard # # # Installation Instructions # ---------------------------------------------------------------------- # # On Linux you can copy this file to /etc/my.cnf to set global options, # mysql-data-dir/my.cnf to set server-specific options # (@localstatedir@ for this installation) or to # ~/.my.cnf to set user-specific options. # # On Windows you should keep this file in the installation directory # of your server (e.g. C:\Program Files\MySQL\MySQL Server X.Y). To # make sure the server reads the config file use the startup option # "--defaults-file". # # To run the server from the command line, execute this in a # command line shell, e.g. # mysqld --defaults-file="C:\Program Files\MySQL\MySQL Server X.Y\my.ini" # # To install the server as a Windows service manually, execute this in a # command line shell, e.g. # mysqld --install MySQLXY --defaults-file="C:\Program Files\MySQL\MySQL Server X.Y\my.ini" # # And then execute this in a command line shell to start the server, e.g. # net start MySQLXY # # # Guidelines for editing this file # ---------------------------------------------------------------------- # # In this file, you can use all long options that the program supports. # If you want to know the options a program supports, start the program # with the "--help" option. # # More detailed information about the individual options can also be # found in the manual. # # For advice on how to change settings please see # https://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.7/en/server-configuration-defaults.html # # # CLIENT SECTION # ---------------------------------------------------------------------- # # The following options will be read by MySQL client applications. # Note that only client applications shipped by MySQL are guaranteed # to read this section. If you want your own MySQL client program to # honor these values, you need to specify it as an option during the # MySQL client library initialization. # [client] # [CLIENT_PIPE]="" # pipe= # [CLIENT_SOCKET]="socket" # socket= # [CLIENT_PORT]="port" port=3306 [mysql] no-beep # [CLIENT_DEFAULT_CHARACTER_SET]="" # default-character-set= # SERVER SECTION # ---------------------------------------------------------------------- # # The following options will be read by the MySQL Server. Make sure that # you have installed the server correctly (see above) so it reads this # file. # # [SERVER_TYPE]="server_type" # server_type= [mysqld] # The next three options are mutually exclusive to SERVER_PORT below. # [SERVER_SKIP]="" # skip-networking= # [SERVER_PIPE]="" # enable-named-pipe= # [SHARED_MEMORY]="" # shared-memory= # [SHARED_MEMORY_BASE_NAME]="shared_memory_base_name" # shared-memory-base-name= # The Pipe the MySQL Server will use # [SERVER_SOCKET]="socket" # socket= # The TCP/IP Port the MySQL Server will listen on # [SERVER_PORT]="port" port=3306 # Path to installation directory. All paths are usually resolved relative to this. # [BASE_DIR]="basedir" # basedir= # Path to the database root # [DATA_DIR]="datadir" datadir= # The default character set that will be used when a new schema or table is # created and no character set is defined # [SERVER_DEFAULT_CHARACTER_SET]="" # character-set-server= # The default storage engine that will be used when create new tables when # [DEFAULT_STORAGE_ENGINE]="default_storage_engine" default-storage-engine= # Set the SQL mode to strict # [SQL_MODE]="" sql-mode="STRICT_TRANS_TABLES,NO_AUTO_CREATE_USER,NO_ENGINE_SUBSTITUTION" # General and Slow logging. # [LOG_OUT]="log_out" log-output= # [GEN_QUERY]="gen_query" general-log= # [GEN_QUERY_FILE]="gen_query_file" general_log_file= # [SLOW_QUERY]="slow_query" slow-query-log= # [SLOW_QUERY_FILE]="slow_query_file" slow_query_log_file= # [LONG_QUERY]="long_query_time" long_query_time= # Error Logging. # [LOG_ERR]="log_error" log-error= # ***** Group Replication Related ***** # Specifies the base name to use for binary log files. With binary logging # enabled, the server logs all statements that change data to the binary # log, which is used for backup and replication. # [LOG_BIN]="log_bin" log-bin= # ***** Group Replication Related ***** # Sets the binary logging format, and can be any one of STATEMENT, ROW, # or MIXED. ROW is suggested for Group Replication. # [BINLOG_FORMAT]="binlog_format" # binlog_format= # ***** Group Replication Related ***** # Causes the master to write a checksum for each event in the binary log. # binlog_checksum supports the values NONE (disabled) and CRC32. # The default is CRC32. When disabled (value NONE), the server verifies # that it is writing only complete events to the binary log by writing # and checking the event length (rather than a checksum) for each event. # NONE must be used with Group Replication. # [BINLOG_CHECKSUM]="binlog_checksum" # binlog_checksum= # ***** Group Replication Related ***** # The base name for the relay log. The server creates relay log files in # sequence by adding a numeric suffix to the base name. If you specify this # option, the value specified is also used as the base name for the relay log # index file. Relay logs increase speed by using load-balancing between disks. # [RELAY_LOG]="relay_log" # relay_log= # ***** Group Replication Related ***** # Specifies the server ID. For servers that are used in a replication topology, # you must specify a unique server ID for each replication server, in the # range from 1 to 2^32 − 1. “Unique” means that each ID must be different # from every other ID in use by any other replication master or slave. # [SERVER_ID]="server_id" server-id= # ***** Group Replication Related ***** # The host name or IP address of the slave to be reported to the master # during slave registration. This value appears in the output of SHOW SLAVE HOSTS # on the master server. Leave the value unset if you do not want the slave to # register itself with the master. # [REPORT_HOST]="report_host" # report_host= # ***** Group Replication Related ***** # The TCP/IP port number for connecting to the slave, to be reported to the master during # slave registration. Set this only if the slave is listening on a nondefault port or if # you have a special tunnel from the master or other clients to the slave. # [REPORT_PORT]="report_port" # report_port= # ***** Group Replication Related ***** # This option specifies whether global transaction identifiers (GTIDs) are # used to identify transactions. ON must be used with Group Replication. # [GTID_MODE]="gtid_mode" # gtid_mode= # ***** Group Replication Related ***** # When enabled, the server enforces GTID consistency by allowing execution of # only statements that can be safely logged using a GTID. You must set this # option to ON before enabling GTID based replication. # [ENFORCE_GTID_CONSISTENCY]="enforce_gtid_consistency" # enforce_gtid_consistency= # ***** Group Replication Related ***** # Whether updates received by a slave server from a master server should be # logged to the slave's own binary log. Binary logging must be enabled on # the slave for this variable to have any effect. ON must be used with # Group Replication. # [LOG_SLAVE_UPDATES]="log_slave_updates" # log_slave_updates= # ***** Group Replication Related ***** # Determines whether the slave server logs master status and connection information # to an InnoDB table in the mysql database, or to a file in the data directory. # The TABLE setting is required when multiple replication channels are configured. # [MASTER_INFO_REPOSITORY]="master_info_repository" # master_info_repository= # ***** Group Replication Related ***** # Determines whether the slave server logs its position in the relay logs to an InnoDB # table in the mysql database, or to a file in the data directory. The TABLE setting is # required when multiple replication channels are configured. # [RELAY_LOG_INFO_REPOSITORY]="relay_log_info_repository" # relay_log_info_repository= # ***** Group Replication Related ***** # Defines the algorithm used to hash the writes extracted during a transaction. If you # are using Group Replication, this variable must be set to XXHASH64 because the process # of extracting the writes from a transaction is required for conflict detection on all # group members. # [TRANSACTION_WRITE_SET_EXTRACTION]="transaction_write_set_extraction" # transaction_write_set_extraction= # [LOWER_CASE_TABLE_NAMES]="lower_case_table_names" lower_case_table_names= # Secure File Priv. # [SECURE_FILE_PRIV]="secure_file_priv" # secure-file-priv= # The maximum amount of concurrent sessions the MySQL server will # allow. One of these connections will be reserved for a user with # SUPER privileges to allow the administrator to login even if the # connection limit has been reached. # [STATE_CHANGE]="max_connections:rnd(min(active_connections*15/10+10,memory/512K),1000)" # [MAX_CONNECTIONS]="max_connections:rnd(max(151,max_connections),1000)" max_connections= # The number of open tables for all threads. Increasing this value # increases the number of file descriptors that mysqld requires. # Therefore you have to make sure to set the amount of open files # allowed to at least 4096 in the variable "open-files-limit" in # section [mysqld_safe] # [STATE_CHANGE]="available_memory:max(0,memory-(max_connections*256K))" # [STATE_CHANGE]="buffers_memory:available_memory*7/10" # [STATE_CHANGE]="thread_buffers_memory:available_memory*3/10" # [STATE_CHANGE]="memory_per_thread:thread_buffers_memory*over_commit_factor/max_connections" # [TABLE_OPEN_CACHE]="table_open_cache:2000" table_open_cache= # Maximum size for internal (in-memory) temporary tables. If a table # grows larger than this value, it is automatically converted to disk # based table This limitation is for a single table. There can be many # of them. # [STATE_CHANGE]="buffers_memory:buffers_memory-table_open_cache*8K" # [STATE_CHANGE]="big_thread_buffers:memory_per_thread*over_commit_factor" # [STATE_CHANGE]="tmp_table_size:max(16M,big_thread_buffers)" # [TMP_TABLE_SIZE]="tmp_table_size:min(tmp_table_size,memory*1/10)","USE_BYTES" tmp_table_size= # How many threads we should keep in a cache for reuse. When a client # disconnects, the client's threads are put in the cache if there aren't # more than thread_cache_size threads from before. This greatly reduces # the amount of thread creations needed if you have a lot of new # connections. (Normally this doesn't give a notable performance # improvement if you have a good thread implementation.) # [THREAD_CACHE_SIZE]="thread_cache_size:min(100,(rnd(max_connections/100,1)+8))" thread_cache_size= #*** MyISAM Specific options # The maximum size of the temporary file MySQL is allowed to use while # recreating the index (during REPAIR, ALTER TABLE or LOAD DATA INFILE. # If the file-size would be bigger than this, the index will be created # through the key cache (which is slower). myisam_max_sort_file_size=100G # The size of the buffer that is allocated when sorting MyISAM indexes # during a REPAIR TABLE or when creating indexes with CREATE INDEX # or ALTER TABLE. # [STATE_CHANGE]="myisam_sort_buffer_size:max(8M,big_thread_buffers)" # [MYISAM_SORT_BUFFER_SIZE]="myisam_sort_buffer_size:min(myisam_sort_buffer_size,memory*2/10)","USE_BYTES" myisam_sort_buffer_size= # Size of the Key Buffer, used to cache index blocks for MyISAM tables. # Do not set it larger than 30% of your available memory, as some memory # is also required by the OS to cache rows. Even if you're not using # MyISAM tables, you should still set it to 8-64M as it will also be # used for internal temporary disk tables. # [STATE_CHANGE]="myisam_buffers:buffers_memory*(myisam_percentage/100)" # [KEY_BUFFER_SIZE]="key_buffer_size:max(8M,myisam_buffers/2)","USE_BYTES" key_buffer_size= # Size of the buffer used for doing full table scans of MyISAM tables. # Allocated per thread, if a full scan is needed. # [STATE_CHANGE]="read_buffer_size:min(64K,memory_per_thread*2/100)" # [READ_BUFFER_SIZE]="read_buffer_size:min(read_buffer_size,memory/100)","USE_BYTES" read_buffer_size= # [STATE_CHANGE]="read_rnd_buffer_size:min(256K,memory_per_thread*4/10)" # [READ_RND_BUFFER_SIZE]="read_rnd_buffer_size:min(read_rnd_buffer_size,memory*4/100)","USE_BYTES" read_rnd_buffer_size= #*** INNODB Specific options *** # [INNODB_HOME]="" # innodb_data_home_dir= # Use this option if you have a MySQL server with InnoDB support enabled # but you do not plan to use it. This will save memory and disk space # and speed up some things. # [SKIP_INNODB] # skip-innodb # If set to 1, InnoDB will flush (fsync) the transaction logs to the # disk at each commit, which offers full ACID behavior. If you are # willing to compromise this safety, and you are running small # transactions, you may set this to 0 or 2 to reduce disk I/O to the # logs. Value 0 means that the log is only written to the log file and # the log file flushed to disk approximately once per second. Value 2 # means the log is written to the log file at each commit, but the log # file is only flushed to disk approximately once per second. innodb_flush_log_at_trx_commit=1 # The size of the buffer InnoDB uses for buffering log data. As soon as # it is full, InnoDB will have to flush it to disk. As it is flushed # once per second anyway, it does not make sense to have it very large # (even with long transactions). # [STATE_CHANGE]="innodb_buffers:max(innodb_buffers-innodb_additional_mem_pool_size,0)" # [STATE_CHANGE]="innodb_log_buffer_size:max(1M,innodb_buffers/100)" # [INNODB_LOG_BUFFER_SIZE]="innodb_log_buffer_size:min(16M,innodb_log_buffer_size)","USE_BYTES" innodb_log_buffer_size= # InnoDB, unlike MyISAM, uses a buffer pool to cache both indexes and # row data. The bigger you set this the less disk I/O is needed to # access data in tables. On a dedicated database server you may set this # parameter up to 80% of the machine physical memory size. Do not set it # too large, though, because competition of the physical memory may # cause paging in the operating system. Note that on 32bit systems you # might be limited to 2-3.5G of user level memory per process, so do not # set it too high. # [INNODB_BUFFER_POOL_SIZE]="innodb_buffer_pool_size:max(innodb_buffers-innodb_log_buffer_size,8M)","USE_BYTES" innodb_buffer_pool_size= # Size of each log file in a log group. You should set the combined size # of log files to about 25%-100% of your buffer pool size to avoid # unneeded buffer pool flush activity on log file overwrite. However, # note that a larger logfile size will increase the time needed for the # recovery process. # [INNODB_LOG_FILE_SIZE]="innodb_log_file_size:48M","USE_BYTES" innodb_log_file_size= # Number of threads allowed inside the InnoDB kernel. The optimal value # depends highly on the application, hardware as well as the OS # scheduler properties. A too high value may lead to thread thrashing. ## originally formula was innodb_thread_concurrency=<<{:M=8,2*([CPUS]+[DISKS])}>> ## but since only one disk will be used in a standard configuration ## [DISKS] is replaced by 1 # [INNODB_THREAD_CONCURRENCY]="innodb_thread_concurrency:max(8,2*cpus+1)" innodb_thread_concurrency= # The increment size (in MB) for extending the size of an auto-extend InnoDB system tablespace file when it becomes full. # [INNODB_AUTOEXTEND_INCREMENT]="innodb_autoextend_increment:64" innodb_autoextend_increment= # The number of regions that the InnoDB buffer pool is divided into. # For systems with buffer pools in the multi-gigabyte range, dividing the buffer pool into separate instances can improve concurrency, # by reducing contention as different threads read and write to cached pages. # [STATE_CHANGE]="innodb_buffer_pool_instances:rnd(innodb_buffer_pool_size/134217728,1)" # [INNODB_BUFFER_POOL_INSTANCES]="innodb_buffer_pool_instances:max((innodb_buffer_pool_instances*bitedness), 8)" innodb_buffer_pool_instances= # Determines the number of threads that can enter InnoDB concurrently. # [INNODB_CONCURRENCY_TICKETS]="innodb_concurrency_tickets:5000" innodb_concurrency_tickets= # Specifies how long in milliseconds (ms) a block inserted into the old sublist must stay there after its first access before # it can be moved to the new sublist. # [INNODB_OLD_BLOCKS_TIME]="innodb_old_blocks_time:1000" innodb_old_blocks_time= # It specifies the maximum number of .ibd files that MySQL can keep open at one time. The minimum value is 10. # [INNODB_OPEN_FILES]="innodb_open_files:max(300,(table_open_cache*innodb_file_per_table))" innodb_open_files= # When this variable is enabled, InnoDB updates statistics during metadata statements. # [INNODB_STATS_ON_METADATA]="innodb_stats_on_metadata:0" innodb_stats_on_metadata= # When innodb_file_per_table is enabled (the default in 5.6.6 and higher), InnoDB stores the data and indexes for each newly created table # in a separate .ibd file, rather than in the system tablespace. # [INNODB_FILE_PER_TABLE]="innodb_file_per_table:1" innodb_file_per_table= # Use the following list of values: 0 for crc32, 1 for strict_crc32, 2 for innodb, 3 for strict_innodb, 4 for none, 5 for strict_none. # [INNODB_CHECKSUM_ALGORITHM]="innodb_checksum_algorithm:0" innodb_checksum_algorithm= # The number of outstanding connection requests MySQL can have. # This option is useful when the main MySQL thread gets many connection requests in a very short time. # It then takes some time (although very little) for the main thread to check the connection and start a new thread. # The back_log value indicates how many requests can be stacked during this short time before MySQL momentarily # stops answering new requests. # You need to increase this only if you expect a large number of connections in a short period of time. # [BACK_LOG]="back_log:min(900,(rnd(max_connections/5,1)+50))" back_log= # If this is set to a nonzero value, all tables are closed every flush_time seconds to free up resources and # synchronize unflushed data to disk. # This option is best used only on systems with minimal resources. # [FLUSH_TIME]="flush_time:0" flush_time= # The minimum size of the buffer that is used for plain index scans, range index scans, and joins that do not use # indexes and thus perform full table scans. # [JOIN_BUFFER_SIZE]="join_buffer_size:256K","USE_BYTES" join_buffer_size= # The maximum size of one packet or any generated or intermediate string, or any parameter sent by the # mysql_stmt_send_long_data() C API function. # [MAX_ALLOWED_PACKET]="max_allowed_packet:4M","USE_BYTES" max_allowed_packet= # If more than this many successive connection requests from a host are interrupted without a successful connection, # the server blocks that host from performing further connections. # [MAX_CONNECT_ERRORS]="max_connect_errors:100" max_connect_errors= # Changes the number of file descriptors available to mysqld. # You should try increasing the value of this option if mysqld gives you the error "Too many open files". # [OPEN_FILES_LIMIT]="open_files_limit:10+max_connections+table_open_cache*2" open_files_limit= # If you see many sort_merge_passes per second in SHOW GLOBAL STATUS output, you can consider increasing the # sort_buffer_size value to speed up ORDER BY or GROUP BY operations that cannot be improved with query optimization # or improved indexing. # [SORT_BUFFER_SIZE]="sort_buffer_size:256K","USE_BYTES" sort_buffer_size= # The number of table definitions (from .frm files) that can be stored in the definition cache. # If you use a large number of tables, you can create a large table definition cache to speed up opening of tables. # The table definition cache takes less space and does not use file descriptors, unlike the normal table cache. # The minimum and default values are both 400. # [TABLE_DEFINITION_CACHE]="table_definition_cache:min(2000,(rnd(table_open_cache/2,1)+400))" table_definition_cache= # Specify the maximum size of a row-based binary log event, in bytes. # Rows are grouped into events smaller than this size if possible. The value should be a multiple of 256. # [BINLOG_ROW_EVENT_MAX_SIZE]="binlog_row_event_max_size:8192","USE_BYTES" binlog_row_event_max_size= # If the value of this variable is greater than 0, a replication slave synchronizes its master.info file to disk. # (using fdatasync()) after every sync_master_info events. # [SYNC_MASTER_INFO]="sync_master_info:10000" sync_master_info= # If the value of this variable is greater than 0, the MySQL server synchronizes its relay log to disk. # (using fdatasync()) after every sync_relay_log writes to the relay log. # [SYNC_RELAY_LOG]="sync_relay_log:10000" sync_relay_log= # If the value of this variable is greater than 0, a replication slave synchronizes its relay-log.info file to disk. # (using fdatasync()) after every sync_relay_log_info transactions. # [SYNC_RELAY_LOG_INFO]="sync_relay_log_info:10000" sync_relay_log_info= # Load mysql plugins at start."plugin_x ; plugin_y". # [PLUGIN_LOAD]="plugin_load" plugin_load= # The TCP/IP Port the MySQL Server X Protocol will listen on. # [LOOSE_MYSQLX_PORT]="loose_mysqlx_port" loose_mysqlx_port=